Maverick Philosopher

Nihil philosophicum a me alienum puto

To promote independent thought about ultimates. Philosophy, commentary on the passing scene, and whatever else turns my crank. Since 4 May 2004. By William F. Vallicella, Ph.D., Gold Canyon, Arizona, USA. Motto: "Study everything, join nothing." (Paul Brunton) Latin Motto: Omnia mea mecum porto. Turkish motto: Yol bilen kervana katilmaz. (He who knows the road does not join the caravan.) All material copyrighted.

Something Like the Genetic Fallacy

"You can't criticize Roger Ebert's views because he has cancer, or the Jersey Girls' positions because their husbands died on 9/11, or Cindy Sheehan's assertions because her son was killed in Iraq, her husband left her, and she lost her job."

But such politically incorrect 'insensitivity' is precisely what we need more of. We need to be so 'insensitive' as to hold people responsible for what they say despite their troubles. We all have troubles. (But not all of us trumpet them or try to cash in on them.) When PC-heads object, as above, they make a mistake similar to the one made by perpetrators of the genetic fallacy, namely, they confuse the message with the messenger, the proposition with the proponent, the belief with the believer.

If Sheehan's views have merit they have merit independently of any connection to her febrile psyche. And the same holds in the more likely case of their demerit. They cannot be refuted by setting forth their origin in said psyche. Nor do they gain credibility by being expressed by someone who has been having a very hard time of it recently. Nor are her views insulated from criticism by the fact that they come from a very troubled woman.

Origin and validity. Don't confuse them.

Related Posts (on one page):

  1. On Ann Coulter
  2. Something Like the Genetic Fallacy
Posted by William F. Vallicella on Thursday June 8, 2006 at 3:36pm
Dave Gudeman (www):
This is a common and deliberate strategy of the left: they recruit messengers not on the basis of their ability to promote a good message, but on the basis of their ability to say, "how dare you criticize me?" In addition to your examples, there are minorities like Jesse Jackson who can't be criticized on pain of being called a racist and we can't call Jack Murtha a coward now because thirty years ago he was a war hero.

I'm convinced that the main reason Kerry got the nomination for president is because the extremist Dems knew that their anti-American foreign policy was a serious liability, but they thought no one was allowed to point out how anti-American Kerry is because he won three Purple Band-Aids in Vietnam (and that's also why they hated the Swift Boaters so much, because those guys broke the rule).
6.8.2006 4:03pm
Bob Koepp (mail):
What you say about criticizing views, positions, assertions, etc. is on the mark. But when it comes to the failings of persons, in particular their embrace of indefensible ideas, consideration of origins can reveal mitigating circumstances, even excuses.

It's suggested that Sheehan, for example, might be "a very troubled woman." If her troubles affect her judgment, then even if we utterly reject her ideas and the judgments they express, we might be well advised to deal sympathetically and relatively gently with the troubled person. Responsibility, in the robust moral sense, is not separable from the capacity for clear, critical thinking.
6.8.2006 5:18pm
Bill Vallicella (mail) (www):
Hi Dave,

Glad we agree, although I woudn't call Murtha a coward.

The case of McCain is troubling. If he gets the Repub nod, he will make a big noise about his war record and people will hesitate to call him on his patriotism. But what sort of patriot is he now, when it matters, given the refusal of this ARIZONA senator to take a firm stand against illegal immigration?
6.8.2006 5:24pm
Bill Vallicella (mail) (www):
Hi Bob,

I agree that Sheehan deserves our compassion and that her holding of the views she holds can be partially excused given the horrible events that have occurred in her life.

But my main point is that views of people like her are not insulated from criticism by the fact that they emanate from a troubled psyche. I am rejecting this pattern of reasoning that liberals are making increasing us of:

Person P has suffered grievously.
P has gone public and made statement S
-----
S cannot be questioned, criticized, evaluated because to do so shows insensitivity to P's suffering.

Such reasoning is obviously confused.
6.8.2006 5:40pm
Bob Koepp (mail):
Agreed. Such reasoning is obviously confused. And you are right that many liberals, the sort who wear their bleeding hearts on their sleeves, seem inured to the obvious.
6.8.2006 7:32pm
Dave Gudeman (www):
Sorry, Bill, I didn't intend to call Murtha a coward, I was referring to an incident where a congresswoman was raked over the coals for calling Murtha a coward (and she didn't even call him a coward, she read aloud from a letter, written by an Iraq war veteran, who called Murtha a coward. They couldn't say much about the vet, so they all pretended that she said it herself).
6.8.2006 9:29pm
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